The
Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael - Jewish National Fund (hereinafter: the KKL-JNF),
through its Land Development Authority, is the official afforestation
administration for
Israel
, pursuant to a covenant signed with the government in 1961. The KKL-JNF’s
afforestation policy is designed to serve all of
Israel
’s citizens today and in the future, and shall be based on the principles of
sustainable development. Consistent with these principles, KKL-JNF forest
management will entail:
-
An ecological approach that will be
implemented consistent with the natural ecosystem, and not counter to it;
-
Societal considerations according to
which the forest serves the public and the community;
-
Promotion of economic uses and
initiatives that include tourism development, grazing, timber industries,
etc.;
-
Opening the forests to the public for
free, with unrestricted access, in keeping with the principle of
intra-generational equality; and
-
Preservation of the extent of
Israel
’s woodlands and their quality out of concern for future generations
The
KKL-JNF is committed to the implementation of international treaties to which
Israel
is a signatory in the sphere of afforestation and environmental protection,
such as Agenda 21, as well as the implementation plan pursuant to the
afforestation sections of the Johannesburg Convention, the War on
Desertification, Biodiversity conservation, and more.
The
objectives of afforestation are:
-
Improving the landscape and ensuring its
diversity;
-
Providing vacation, recreational, and
hiking spaces for the public;
-
Preservation and strengthening of
Israel
’s ecosystems and natural processes in order to enable the forests to
sustain ecological services
-
Increasing the planting of trees by the
public, as well as strengthening its connection to
Israel
’s forests;
-
Increasing the economic utilization of
forests and of other areas planted with trees;
-
Creation of employment during times of
economic crisis;
-
Arboreal protection; and
-
Participation in the preservation of
Israel
’s open spaces.
Financial
income from forests, whether from wood production or otherwise, will be
considered a secondary output of forest maintenance, and shall not constitute a
primary objective of afforestation in
Israel
.
Planting
forests and / or their rehabilitation, and likewise the care of existing
woodlands, shall be performed at maximum efficiency and shall be implemented
using the most natural processes possible.
Applied
afforestation policies shall be based on afforestation and ecological theories,
as well as on the vast practical experience accumulated in the management of
Israel
’s open spaces. The concept of sustainability will be manifested in the
creation of sustainable forests together with the establishment of professional
principles of management, accordingly:
-
Determination of the composition of
forests will be made in order to maximize the natural renewal of trees,
supplemented with planting, based on the diversity of existing eco-systems
in forested areas.
-
Consultation with the public,
afforestation professionals, and stakeholders will be made in order adapt
the objectives and the physical makeup of forests to the expectations of
their users and others who will be affected by them.
-
The tree plantings and maintenance of the
forest will be conducted in a manner that will not harm the environment in
the long term.
-
Use of the forest for recreation and for
grazing will be carried out without causing harm to natural systems.
-
Planning the mix of forests will be made
with the objective of increasing to the extent possible ecological
durability and natural renewability, while minimizing as much as possible
ongoing management activity.
-
Physical, legal, and administrative
protection of woodlands and open spaces will be taken against development
in order to ensure their availability for future generations
-
Protection of trees is done in order to
preserve natural scenery and heritage.
-
Ongoing improvement of management
practices is based on up-to-date knowledge, information, and experience
based on research, and forest monitoring